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Lone Grove is a city in Carter County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 5,054 at the 2010 census.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Lone Grove city, Oklahoma )〕 It is part of the Micropolitan Statistical Area of Ardmore. The city, located west of Ardmore on U.S. Route 70, is effectively a bedroom community, with many residents employed in Ardmore. ==History== Lone Grove is built on the site of a former village located in the Chickasaw Nation of the Indian Territory near a stand of cedar trees.〔Gannett, Henry; USGS; U.S. Dept. of the Interior, (1905, 2005). - ''A Gazetteer of the Indian Territory''. - Baltimore, Maryland: Clearfield, U.S. Gov't Printing Office. - p.43. - ISBN 978-0-8063-5261-9.〕 The town was founded and a post office was established in Lone Grove on February 4, 1885.〔Greater Southwest Historical Museum and Carter County Genealogy Society. ("Lone Grove" ), ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History & Culture'', Oklahoma Historical Society, Accessed May 4, 2015.〕〔Shirk, George H., (1987). - ''Oklahoma Place Names''. - Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press. - p.144. - ISBN 978-0-8061-2028-7.〕 Prior to that the community was named "Price's Store", after local general mercantile owner T. C. "Tom Cat" Price. During the early 1900s local businesses included three grocery stores, a barbershop, a drugstore, a movie theater, a blacksmith shop, and three doctors. Numerous oil pools, including the Healdton and Hewitt fields, were discovered nearby during the 1910s and 1920s, and the Oklahoma, New Mexico and Pacific Railway reached town in 1913. (Popularly called the Ringling Railroad, the line was later acquired by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway and was abandoned in 1976.) During the 1920s the community grew with the addition of a two-story Masonic Lodge building, a wagonyard, a restaurant, a grist mill, a cleaning and press shop, and an automobile garage and gasoline filling station. A fire destroyed many of the Lone Grove businesses and some homes on November 15, 1899.〔 The city's population was reported at 215 in a 1905 geological survey of the territory.〔 The Oklahoma, New Mexico and Pacific Railway (aka Ringling Railroad for financial backer John Nicholas Ringling; later absorbed into the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway) reached Lone Grove in 1913 and was active until 1976.〔 In the 1910s and 1920s oil pools were discovered in nearby oilfields of Healdton and Hewitt.〔 After stopping a car for speeding, Oklahoma Highway Patrol Trooper Howard M. Crumley was murdered with his own revolver with two shots to the head, by the brothers Ray and Hubert Wilkinson, on June 28, 1970, three miles west of Lone Grove on U.S. Highway 70.〔(Trooper Howard M. Crumley ). - Officer Down Memorial Page. —Owens, Ron, (2000). - ''Oklahoma Heroes: The Oklahoma Peace Officers Memorial''. - Paducah, Kentucky: Turner Publishing. - p.80-81. - ISBN 978-1-56311-571-4.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lone Grove, Oklahoma」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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